Backflow Prevention Practice Exam

What is an essential maintenance task for a hose connection vacuum breaker?

1. Check disc replacement

2. Diaphragm replacement

3. Draining for winterization

4. Replacement every 2 years

The correct answer is: Draining for winterization

An essential maintenance task for a hose connection vacuum breaker is draining for winterization. This task is critical because vacuum breakers are often installed outdoors and are susceptible to freezing temperatures. When water remains in the device during cold weather, it can freeze and cause the internals to crack or break, compromising the device's integrity and effectiveness in preventing backflow. Therefore, properly draining the unit before winter is crucial to prevent damage and ensure it functions correctly when needed. The other maintenance tasks, while they may be relevant in certain contexts, do not specifically address the critical issue of the potential for freezing damage in regions where cold weather is a concern. Checking disc replacement, diaphragm replacement, and routine replacement every two years might contribute to the overall maintenance program, but they do not directly relate to the immediate and seasonal protection required for a vacuum breaker in freezing temperatures.