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Modifications of any kind to a backflow preventer will _____?

  1. Alter its head loss

  2. Render it inoperable

  3. Validate its warranty

  4. Void its approval

The correct answer is: Void its approval

The correct answer is that modifications of any kind to a backflow preventer will void its approval. This is based on regulatory and industry standards that ensure the effectiveness and reliability of backflow prevention devices. These devices are specifically tested and certified to perform under certain conditions, and any modification could compromise their function. As a result, altering a backflow preventer means that it may no longer meet the criteria established for its approval, leading to potential risks of backflow incidents. Modifications can change elements such as pressure tolerances, flow rates, or even physical components, which could lead to failure in preventing backflow. Thus, to maintain compliance and ensure the safety of the water supply, any modification would automatically render the existing approval invalid and require re-certification if applicable. In contrast, altering its head loss or rendering it inoperable are consequences of potential modifications, but they do not directly address the certification aspect. Validating its warranty is also not applicable, as most manufacturers specify that unauthorized modifications can void warranties.